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Patient education

Learn about your health

Clear, doctor-reviewed information about the conditions we diagnose and treat, from weight and metabolic health to eye health and primary care.

Sugary snacks next to fresh fruit, a reminder of healthier food choices

Patient education

Weight & Metabolic Health

Obesity and GLP-1 medications

A chronic disease of excess body fat that affects health, influenced by genetics, hormones, sleep, stress and medications.

Read the full guide

Prediabetes and insulin resistance

Blood sugar is higher than normal but not yet diabetes. It can often be reversed.

Read the full guide

PCOS (polycystic ovary syndrome)

A hormonal condition linked to irregular periods, insulin resistance and weight gain.

Read the full guide
Type 2 diabetesThe body cannot use insulin properly, so blood sugar stays high.

Signs to watch for: Thirst, frequent urination, fatigue, blurry vision, slow-healing cuts, or no symptoms at all.

How we help: A1c monitoring, medication management and weight-focused treatment, coordinated with your yearly diabetic eye exam.

Fatty liver diseaseExtra fat builds up in the liver, closely linked to weight and insulin resistance.

Signs to watch for: Usually no symptoms; often found on blood tests or imaging.

How we help: Gradual weight loss and nutrition changes, which can reduce liver fat.

Perimenopause and menopause weight gainHormone changes can shift weight to the belly and slow metabolism.

Signs to watch for: Weight gain around the midsection, poor sleep, fatigue.

How we help: A plan tailored to hormonal changes, with body composition tracking to protect muscle.

Weight-related joint pain and sleep apneaExtra weight strains joints and can narrow the airway during sleep.

Signs to watch for: Knee or back pain, loud snoring, daytime tiredness.

How we help: Weight loss that can ease joint pain and improve sleep, with referral for sleep testing when needed.

See our Weight & Metabolic Health services

Patient education

Internal Medicine & Primary Care

High blood pressure (hypertension)

The force of blood against artery walls stays too high, raising the risk of heart attack, stroke and kidney disease.

Read the full guide
High cholesterolToo much LDL (bad) cholesterol can build up in the arteries.

Signs to watch for: No symptoms; found with a blood test.

How we help: In-house lab testing, including fasting blood tests, and a treatment plan with lifestyle changes and medication when needed.

Heart disease riskA combination of factors such as blood pressure, cholesterol, diabetes, smoking and family history.

Signs to watch for: Chest discomfort, shortness of breath or palpitations should always be checked.

How we help: Risk assessment, in-office EKG and prevention plans, with referral to cardiology when needed.

Thyroid conditionsAn underactive or overactive thyroid affects energy, weight and metabolism.

Signs to watch for: Fatigue, weight changes, feeling cold or hot, hair or skin changes.

How we help: Lab testing and ongoing management to keep your levels in a healthy range.

Women's health concernsHealth needs that change through adulthood, from menstrual concerns to menopause.

Signs to watch for: Irregular cycles, menopause symptoms, or questions about screenings.

How we help: Primary care for women at every life stage, with age-appropriate screening.

Vitamin deficiencies and anemiaLow iron, vitamin D or vitamin B12 can affect your energy and health.

Signs to watch for: Fatigue, weakness, shortness of breath, tingling, frequent illness.

How we help: Lab testing and a treatment plan to restore healthy levels.

Common illnesses and infectionsEveryday problems such as colds, sinus and urinary infections, and minor injuries.

Signs to watch for: Fever, cough, sore throat, painful urination or new symptoms that worry you.

How we help: Same-day sick visits when available. Call for availability.

See our Internal Medicine & Primary Care services

Patient education

Eye Health

Diabetic retinopathy

Damage to the blood vessels of the retina from prolonged high blood sugar.

Read the full guide

Glaucoma

Damage to the optic nerve, often linked to eye pressure. A leading cause of permanent vision loss.

Read the full guide

Cataracts

The natural lens inside the eye becomes cloudy, usually with age.

Read the full guide

Retinal tears, detachment and vascular events

Tears, holes, detachments or blood vessel blockages in the retina that need urgent care.

Read the full guide

Dry eye, MGD, blepharitis and ocular rosacea

Eyes do not make enough tears, or tears evaporate too quickly.

Read the full guide

Myopia (nearsightedness) in children

Distant objects look blurry. It often starts in childhood and worsens as kids grow.

Read the full guide
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD)Damage to the macula, the part of the retina used for sharp central vision.

Signs to watch for: Blurry or distorted central vision, straight lines that look wavy, trouble reading.

How we help: Dilated exams to detect it early, guidance on nutrition and supplements, and referral to a retina specialist for treatment.

Conjunctivitis (pink eye)Inflammation of the clear tissue over the white of the eye, from infection or allergies.

Signs to watch for: Redness, itching, discharge, crusting in the morning, watery eyes.

How we help: Prompt diagnosis of the cause and the right drops for infection or allergy.

KeratoconusThe cornea thins and bulges into a cone shape, distorting vision.

Signs to watch for: Blurry or distorted vision, frequent prescription changes, glare and light sensitivity.

How we help: Specialty contact lenses such as scleral, hybrid and Rose K lenses, with referral for corneal treatment when needed.

See our Eye Health services

This information is for general education and does not replace a visit with your doctor. If you have a medical emergency, call 911.

Have questions about your health?

Book a visit online or call 630-242-2455. We are happy to help.